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Royal Mint starts turning e-waste into gold

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BBC/Kevin Church

The company has built a large industrial plant on its site in Llantrisant in Wales to remove the precious metal from old circuit boards.

The gold is initially being used to craft jewellery and later it will be made into commemorative coins.

E-waste, which includes anything from old phones and computers to TVs, is a rapidly growing problem – the UN says 62m tonnes were thrown away in 2022.

Its latest report estimates that the mountain of discarded tech is set to increase by about a third by 2030.

BBC/Kevin Church

At the Royal Mint plant, piles of circuit boards are being fed into the new facility.

First, they are heated to remove their various components. Then the array of detached coils, capacitors, pins and transistors are sieved, sorted, sliced and diced as they move along a conveyor belt.

Anything with gold in it is set aside.

“What we’re doing here is urban mining,” says head of sustainability Inga Doak.

“We’re taking a waste product that’s being produced by society and we’re mining the gold from that waste product and starting to see the value in that finite resource.”

Royal Mint

The gold-laden pieces go to an on-site chemical plant.

They’re tipped into a chemical solution which leeches the gold out into the liquid.

This is then filtered, leaving a powder behind. It looks pretty nondescript but this is actually pure gold – it just needs to be heated in a furnace to be transformed into a gleaming nugget.

“Traditional gold recovery processes are very energy intensive and use very toxic chemicals that can only be used once, or they go to

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